As one of the most important Jewish holidays, Hanukkah celebrates the victory of the Maccabees against the Seleucid Empire more than two-thousand years ago. It is celebrated over the course of eight days, the exact dates of which vary from year to year. During this time, families come together to light the Menorah, sing songs, and exchange gifts. But how exactly is Hanukkah celebrated?
During Hanukkah, Jews gather to light the Menorah – a special candelabrum with nine lit candles, each of which symbolizes one day of the holiday. One candle is lit on the first night, two on the second, and so on until all eight candles are alight on the last day of Hanukkah. The special shamash, or helper, candle is used to kindle the other candles, and is often placed higher than the other candles on the Menorah. Then, prayers are recited while the Menorah is lit, proclaiming the victory of good over evil.
In addition to the lighting of the Menorah, Hanukkah celebrations often involve plenty of singing and dancing. Traditional songs such as “Hannukah Oh Hannukah” and “Maoz Tzur” (Rock of Ages) are often sung in both Hebrew and English.
Gift giving is an important tradition during Hanukkah. The menorah is often the primary gift given, but it is also common for families to give small presents, such as money or chocolate coins, and arrange for days of feasting and parties. It is also popular to play games like dreidel during the festivities, which involves spinning a four-sided top that has Hebrew letters inscribed on its sides.
Hanukkah is a special time of year when Jews come together to celebrate a historic victory and enjoy each other’s company. Whether it’s lighting the Menorah, singing Hanukkah songs, or giving meaningful gifts, the traditions of Hanukkah bring warmth and joy to all who observe it.
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Last update 2023-11-27. Price and product availability may change.