The Jewish festival of Hanukkah is celebrated with festivities around the world. Yet its reach and impact is far beyond just the Jewish population. Every year more and more people are taking part and getting to know the values of this holiday. It’s interesting to consider just how many people in the world celebrate Hanukkah.
At its heart, Hanukkah is a celebration of religious freedom, and of having the right to practice Jewish traditions despite oppression. It’s usually celebrated for eight days and nights, with festivities involving lighting a special menorah and exchanging gifts. Originally, Hanukkah was a local festival celebrated mainly in Israel, but its reach has extended to many corners of the world.
Worldwide, hundreds of millions of people observe Hanukkah. The majority are Jews, but many non-Jewish people also take part. It’s become such a popular event that two countries recognize it as a national holiday: Israel and the United States, where it has been legally recognized since 1970.
In North America, Hanukkah is observed in both the United States and Canada. The Jewish population of the United States is estimated to be around 7 million, and Canada also has a large Jewish community. Both nations have fully embraced the holiday’s customs and its religious significance. On the East Coast of the United States, popular Hanukkah traditions include menorah lighting ceremonies, purchasing special foods and treats, and large public celebrations.
The holiday is popular in other parts of the world too, from Europe to Australia, Latin America and beyond. The European Jewish population is estimated to be around 1.3 million, and the cities in the region often look quite different during the holidays, decorated with lights and symbols of Jewish culture. In France, Lithuania, the Czech Republic and numerous other countries, citizens come together for Hanukkah, or Chanukah, to celebrate the values it represents.
Australia is home to the world’s sixth-largest Jewish population, yet its celebrations of Hanukkah draw in millions more. From the five-day Sydney Jewish Festival to the Commemoration Ceremony of the Australian Jewish Magen David Adom, the holiday is celebrated in unique ways. Australia even has eight cities and towns named after Hanukkah’s miracle of oil lasting for eight days: Adelaide’s Happy Valley, Victoria’s Hanukkah Hill, and so much more.
Throughout Latin America, communities of both Jews and non-Jews gather to take part in parties and events observing the holiday. The Jewish population in Latin America is estimated to be around 550,000 people. Argentinean Jews, in particular, are especially proud of their holiday customs and often hold large-scale lighting ceremonies and gift exchanges at the Argentinian White House.
In the Middle East, where much of the holiday’s ancient history occurred, Hanukkah experience has become a bridge of understanding between Jews and Arabs. In modern-day Israel, it is estimated that 81% of the population observes the holiday, making it one of the most widely celebrated events in the country.
Whether it’s in North America, Europe, Australia, Latin America or the Middle East, Hanukkah is a celebration enjoyed by millions of people around the world. While it may have started out as a local festival long ago, today it is celebrated in myriad countries, each crafting its own way to commemorate one of Judaism’s most important holidays.
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Last update 2023-11-27. Price and product availability may change.