Hanukkah traditions symbolize the importance of miracles. One of these everlasting symbols is lighting a menorah, or a special candelabrum with eight candles. During the eight nights of Hanukkah, the candles are lit in a specific order, representing a deeper meaning, as well as joy and celebration. But, how do these candles work?
The menorah used for Hanukkah is called a hanukkiah and is comprised of eight candlesticks plus an extra holder sticking up, called the shamash. The hanukkiah is lit in a special order, starting with the shamash or helper candle which is used for lighting the other candles. After the shamash is lit, one additional candle is lit from right to left, each night of Hanukkah. On the eighth night of Hanukkah, all eight candles will be lit.Order of Lighting
First Night
On the first night of Hanukkah, one candle is lit on the right-most side of the menorah. This is done with the help of the shamash or helper candle, which should already be lit.
Subsequent Nights
On the ensuing nights, an additional candle will be lit to the left of the first candle, each night moving closer to the shamash, until all eight candles are lit during the last night of Hanukkah. This order is important because it follows the Hebrew tradition of lighting from right to left.
Meaning of the Candles
Each night of Hanukkah holds a special meaning for Jews around the world. The number eight symbolizes miracles, such as those that occurred during the time of the Hanukkah, which involved a small amount of oil that lasted for eight days. Additionally, each night of Hanukkah celebrates an additional day of the essential miracle.
Thus, lighting the candles each evening holds great importance to Jews around the world. It serves as a reminder of the great miracles that occurred to the Jews during the time of Hanukkah, while they continue to hope, light and pray for new miracles still to come.
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Last update 2023-11-27. Price and product availability may change.