Hanukkah is an eight-day Jewish holiday that begins on the 25th day of the Jewish calendar month of Kislev. As one of the most celebrated and widely known holidays in the Jewish faith, it’s important to know who decides when the holiday should take place. Usually, the Jewish calendar establishes when Hanukkah begins, but there are some nuances to consider.
Who Decides When Hanukkah Is?
The traditional Jewish calendar, which is a lunar-solar calendar, is used to determine when the holiday of Hanukkah should occur. The length of each month in this calendar is based on the synchronization of the cycles of the moon and the sun. The Jewish day starts in the evening and ends in the evening the following day, so all holidays and festivals begin in the evening, but you should consult a calendar to know the exact time.
The exact dates of holidays in the Jewish calendar are set in the Sanhedrin once they are astronomical observed. The Sanhedrin is a rabbinical court with the power to regulate the calendar. First-century Jewish scholars had the authority to declare a leap year to adjust the calendar for the extra months needed. However, nowadays the times and dates of some of the most important Jewish festivals, like Hanukkah, are calculated mathematically by modern scholars.
The dates of the holidays are crystallized in the Hebrew datebook known as manhigim, translated as ”the rulers”. These datebooks are still used today, and scholars help decide the times and dates of the holidays. In some Jewish communities, there is a discrepancy between Rabbi A and Rabbi B regarding the exact date of Hanukkah in modern times.
Short Answer
The traditional Jewish calendar determines when Hanukkah starts, and it is usually established by modern scholars, though there may be discrepancies between some rabbis.
In conclusion, the traditional Jewish calendar is used to determine when Hanukkah takes place, and the exact dates and times of the holiday are usually established by modern scholars. There can however be discrepancies between rabbis as to the exact date of Hanukkah in modern times. As this is an important holiday for members of the Jewish faith, it’s worth taking the time to understand the nuances around when it will occur.
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Last update 2023-11-27. Price and product availability may change.