Hanukkah is one of the most celebrated festivities in the Jewish culture and a symbol of resiliency, garnering worldwide recognition. It commemorates the rededication of the temple in Jerusalem in 165 BC after the Maccabean revolt. But when did Hanukkah first begin?
Hanukkah begins on the 25th day of Kislev, a month of the Hebrew calendar that usually falls between November and December. Over the years the exact date of the holiday has shifted due to the differences between the Hebrew and Gregorian calendars. Ultimately, Hanukkah began in the second century BC and is still celebrated today.
The History of Hanukkah
The Jewish holiday is rooted in the Maccabean revolt, a series of battles fought between 167 and 160 BC in which a Jewish military group called the Maccabees waged war against their Greek-Syrian oppressors. After overthrowing their oppressors in 165 BC, the remaining Jews restored the temple in Jerusalem, only to find there was only enough purified oil left to keep the temple’s menorah lit for one day. In a miracle, the oil lasted for 8 days instead.
How Hanukkah is Celebrated Today
Though the timeframe of the holiday has changed over time, the holiday remains meaningful in the eyes of Jews today. To observe the holiday, Jews both light lights on a menorah and give gifts. During the 8 days of Hanukkah, Jews recite prayers, play dreidel, eat latkes, and exchange presents. The holiday honors Jewish resiliency and celebrates a miracle.
In conclusion, Hanukkah began in the second century BC as a way to celebrate a miraculous win for the Jewish people. Despite some shifts in dates due to the difference in calendars, Hanukkah is still a time of festivity and a reminder of Jewish perseverance in the face of adversity. Millions of Jews worldwide celebrate and remember the miracle of the lights that burn for 8 days with traditions and festivities.
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Last update 2023-11-27. Price and product availability may change.